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BEREAVEMENT BLACK BORDERS



                                      A SUMMARY OF A STATIC DISPLAY AT
                                    THE ROYAL PHILATELIC SOCIETY LONDON
                                                   DECEMBER 2016

                   Mourning covers are defined as black-edged letters, cards or

                 envelopes, used in many countries particularly in the mid-19th to
                             mid-20th centuries, as harbingers of death and

                                     messengers of grief and sympathy.

                   Mourning covers were a visible part of the culture and social

             behaviour of people particularly in the Victorian and Edwardian eras.
             The gradual growth of the use of a black border on the edges of death
              or funeral notices, on memorial and burial cards to honour the dead,

             and also the use of black edged stationery for letters to and from those
                                      in mourning, is briefly displayed.


                The first posted mourning cover was recorded in Luxembourg in
                1767.  In Britain it reached its peak in the late 1800s to early/mid
               1900s, more or less coming to an end in the 1930s, though some are

                                                  still used today.


             When a member of the Royal Family dies, there is a six-month period
             of mourning.  The stationery used by the Royal Household and family,
                         by tradition has a black border as a mark of respect.


                 The official period of mourning is six months into the new reign.
                Black edged stationery envelopes and letter headings are used by
                           Government Departments when a sovereign dies.





                                              On  :iiis  Majesty's  Service.
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